Elegran Manhattan Market Update: October 2024
Rihards Gederts - Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Overall Manhattan Market Update: October 2024 More Demand, Less Supply: Renewed Buyer Activity as Interest Rates Decline In September, the Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 50 basis points—the first reduction in four years and the largest since 2008. While mortgage rates had been declining in anticipation of the cut, they experienced a brief uptick in the week following the announcement. However, the psychological impact on buyers is profound; with the understanding that rates have peaked and expectations of further declines, buyers are stepping off the sidelines. Despite a seasonal rise in inventory and a month-over-month dip in contract activity, year-over-year demand is higher, and supply is lower, setting the stage for a more competitive market this fall. While the Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Manhattan Leverage Index indicated a market in equilibrium, it pointed to a slight advantage for buyers. Manhattan’s housing inventory saw its usual seasonal rebound in September, with 6,814 units available—a 17.2% increase from August but, importantly, 4.2% lower year-over-year. This new supply aligns with increased buyer interest driven by lower mortgage rates, but inventory remains relatively tight compared to last year, helping to maintain market equilibrium. Buyers will find more options but should brace for increased competition, especially for well-priced properties. Sellers, meanwhile, must be strategic with pricing to capitalize on rising buyer activity and avoid extended market time. September also saw a typical seasonal dip in signed contracts, with 690 finalized—a 16.6% decrease from August. However, this figure marks a notable 21.5% year-over-year increase, signaling robust demand compared to 2023. As interest rates continue to fall, buyers should anticipate heightened competition, while sellers benefit from a fairly liquid market, provided they price their homes accurately. With interest rates declining, the rent vs. buy equation is beginning to tilt in favor of buying. This dynamic may prompt more renters to transition into homebuyers, increasing demand in the sales market while alleviating pressure on the rental market, which has likely reached peak pricing as rents begin to soften. Sales – “Neutral” markets don’t exist because buyers and sellers are constantly playing tug-of-war for leverage – Over the last 19 months, there has been no clear winner as buyers & sellers reach equilibrium. September demonstrated a market that favored buyers slightly²: -Demand (measured by contracts signed) decreased by 16.6% MoM in the buyer's favor, and increased 21.5% YoY in the seller’s favor. - Supply increased by 17.2% MoM in the seller’s favor. - Median days on the market increased by 12.3% MoM to 82 days in the buyer's favor. - Median PPSF (Price Per Square Foot) increased by +3.1% MoM in the buyer's favor. Rentals – In August, the median rent decreased by 1.3% to $4,245 compared to the previous month, and by -3.5% compared to the same period last year. ³ – New lease signings for existing apartments rose annually at three times the rate of new development. Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Manhattan Leverage Index The Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Manhattan Leverage Index is powered by four indicators: supply, demand, median price per square foot (PPSF), and median listing discount. It informs us whether the current is a buyer’s or a seller’s market, i.e., which party possesses transactional leverage. Looking at the graph below, this is indicated by the direction of the curve, where: - An increasing trend from left to right indicates a seller’s market - A decreasing trend from left to right indicates a buyer’s market Our indicator also informs us regarding the relative strength of that leverage, indicated by the slope of the curve, where: - A gentle slope indicates a weak advantage by one party over the other - A sharp slope indicates a strong advantage It’s not the exact numbers that matter most—it’s the direction and slope of the trend. For the past year and a half, buyers and sellers have been in a stalemate in a relatively balanced market. This summer saw a slight shift in favor of sellers, but by September, buyers gained a modest advantage. However, this edge will likely be temporary as the Fed’s recent interest rate cuts and decline in mortgage rates have started drawing buyers off the sidelines. Manhattan Supply As is typical for the season, Manhattan’s housing inventory rebounded in September, rising to 6,814 units. This marks a 17.2% increase from August, but a 4.2% decline compared to last year. The influx of new listings is timely, as the recent Fed rate cut and recent decline in mortgage rates have spurred increased buyer activity. However, inventory remains somewhat constrained year-over-year, helping to maintain market equilibrium. What this means for: - BUYERS: More options are available, but with the rise in buyer activity, competition is likely to intensify. As demand is up, it’s crucial to act quickly on well-priced properties. - SELLERS: While competition is growing as more listings hit the market, the lower overall supply and increased buyer interest balance work in the seller’s favor. Accurate pricing remains key to avoiding prolonged time on the market or potential price reductions. The peak of new inventory for the fall season occurred in September. While additional listings will continue to come on the market in October, much of the seasonal inventory has already come online. As a result, buyers will face fewer choices in the coming weeks. The best-positioned, most attractive properties listed in September have likely already found buyers, while others may linger. Buyers should be prepared for heightened competition and shouldn’t expect another significant influx of inventory until the spring. Manhattan Demand While September is typically a busy month for new listings and buyer activity, it tends to be slower for signed contracts. In September 2024, Manhattan saw a 16.6% decline in signed residential contracts compared to the previous month, with 690 contracts finalized. However, this represents a significant 21.5% increase year-over-year from September 2023, reflecting a strong upward trend despite the month-over-month dip. What this means for: - BUYERS: Although contract activity dipped month-over-month, the decline was smaller than last year’s, and recent interest rate cuts are already pulling more buyers into the market. Expect increased competition as rates drop further and buyer demand picks up. - SELLERS: The year-over-year increase in contract activity signals a healthy, relatively liquid market, which is a positive sign for sellers. Accurate pricing remains critical to take advantage of this momentum. The recent interest rate reductions are just beginning to influence the local market. Early indicators show rising buyer interest, which is expected to boost contract activity in the coming months. Manhattan Median PPSF In September 2024, the median price per square foot (PPSF) for residential apartments in Manhattan rose to $1,409, reflecting a 3.1% increase from the previous month. Though this figure is down 1% year-over-year, the recent decline in mortgage interest rates is likely to drive increased demand and exert upward pressure on prices in the coming year. What this means for: - BUYERS: As the median PPSF increases, buyers can expect to pay more per square foot for their desired apartment. - SELLERS: An increase in median PPSF means sellers can potentially command higher prices for their properties. Overall, the upward trend in PPSF signals a strong market with growing demand for residential real estate in Manhattan. After nearly eight years of little to no significant price appreciation, Manhattan appears poised for a breakout as declining interest rates continue to draw more buyers into the market. Manhattan Median Listing Discount In September 2024, the median listing discount for Manhattan homes increased to 4.4%, compared to 4% in August. This slight increase is primarily due to seasonal factors, as a larger proportion of homes sold had been on the market longer, leading to deeper discounts. However, the year-over-year change was minimal, with just a 0.1% decline. What this means for: - BUYERS: A higher listing discount suggests that sellers may be more open to price negotiations, giving buyers a better chance to secure a deal below the original asking price. - SELLERS: A higher listing discount can make selling a property at a premium price more challenging. The slight increase in the median listing discount reflects past market conditions and a seasonal anomaly. With interest rates declining and buyer activity rising, this discount trend is expected to continue its downward trend through the fall. Rental Remarks In August, the median rent decreased by 1.3% to $4,245 compared to the previous month and dropped 3.5% year-over-year, signaling that rental rates may have peaked. New lease signings for existing apartments increased at three times the rate of new developments, as existing apartments typically offer more affordable rental rates. With interest rates declining, the rent vs. buy equation is beginning to tilt in favor of buying. As a result, more renters may transition into buyers, increasing demand in the sales market while easing pressure on the rental market. Concerning mortgage rates, the 30-Year Fixed Rate JUMBO Mortgage Index is trending lower at 6.49%⁴, and the average JUMBO APR is 6.05%⁵. Investor Insights The total return is driven by net rental income and capital appreciation. For all-cash investors, Manhattan cap rates are currently 2.7 - 3.2%. Unfortunately, there is no net income potential for those investors using a large percentage of leverage, with the average JUMBO mortgage APR at 6.2%. Timing and a strong USD may afford foreign investors, depending on their native currency, the opportunity to realize significant capital gains upon selling their assets. References 1. Data courtesy of UrbanDigs 2. According to the Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Brooklyn Leverage Index 3. Data courtesy of Miller Samuel, Inc. 4. Data courtesy of Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5. JUMBO mortgage rate APR data courtesy of Bank of America, Chase, and Wells Fargo If you would like to chat about the most recent market activity, feel free to contact us at info@elegran.com or connect with one of our Advisors. About Us Welcome to Elegran | Forbes Global Properties, where our mission is to revolutionize the world of real estate. Founded in 2008 by Michael Rossi, our journey began with an unwavering drive for motivation, innovation, and a genuine care for our clients. As an independently owned brokerage, we pride ourselves on our elite team of "advisors," offering a personalized touch that goes above and beyond the traditional real estate experience. Armed with robust data insights, we empower our clients to make informed decisions that lead to success. Distinguished as the exclusive member of the invitation-only Forbes Global Properties network in NYC, Elegran proudly stands at the forefront of excellence. This exclusive partnership broadens our horizons, enabling us to connect buyers, sellers, and investors with extraordinary luxury properties not only in New York City but across the globe. Our passion lies in turning your real estate dreams into reality, and we are committed to providing exceptional service at every step of the journey. Are you ready to experience the Elegran difference? Dive into the possibilities at www.elegran.com and embark on an unforgettable real estate adventure with us.
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Weekly Manhattan & Brooklyn Market Update: 9/30
Rihards Gederts - Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Manhattan and Brooklyn See Steady Supply Growth, Uptick in Contract Activity Signals Renewed Buyer Confidence Manhattan’s inventory grew by 2.4% this week to 6,781 units, though overall supply remains 2.2% lower than last year. Brooklyn’s available units rose by 1.5% to 3,457; however, the total supply in Brooklyn is 10% higher year-over-year. Contract activity increased in both boroughs, with Manhattan seeing an 11% increase, totaling 188 contracts signed—36% higher than the same week last year. Brooklyn followed suit with a 10% rise, with 112 contracts signed—23% higher than last year. Potential buyers' interest has increased, boosted by the Fed’s recent 50 basis point rate cut. This renewed confidence should continue driving contract activity this fall, as reflected in the Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Consumer Sentiment Index, which rose from +13 to +20 in the last week. Manhattan Supply The number of available properties for sale in Manhattan increased by 2.4% this week, bringing the total to 6,781 units, with 399 new listings added to the market. While this week’s new inventory aligns with last year’s levels, overall supply is still about 2.2% lower compared to the same time last year. Data courtesy of UrbanDigs Brooklyn Supply Brooklyn now has 3,457 apartments available for sale, reflecting a 1.5% increase from last week. However, the number of new listings dropped sharply, with 193 units hitting the market—a nearly 29% decline compared to the previous week. While this week’s new inventory is comparable to the same period last year, overall supply in Brooklyn is notably 10% higher than this time last year. Data courtesy of UrbanDigs Manhattan Pending Sales: Pending sales declined by 0.2% to 2,662 units, a lower decline than the last few weeks and indicating that pending sales are likely reaching the seasonal low. Brooklyn Pending Sales: Pending sales declined by 0.6% to 1,687 units, a lower decline than the last few weeks and indicating that pending sales are likely reaching the seasonal low. Manhattan Consumer Sentiment Contract activity in Manhattan saw an uptick this week, with 188 contracts signed—an 11% increase from the previous week. This steady rise in activity suggests that the upward trend will likely continue through October. The Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Manhattan Consumer Sentiment Index also improved, moving from -4 to +1, marking a return to positive territory after a month of negative sentiment. Notably, contract activity was 36% higher than the same week last year and 13% higher than the same period in 2019. Additionally, the Fed’s recent 50 basis point rate cut has sparked increased buyer interest, which is expected to further boost demand moving forward. Brooklyn Consumer Sentiment Brooklyn’s residential real estate market mirrored Manhattan’s momentum, with contract activity rising 10% this week, totaling 112 signed contracts. This marks a 23% increase compared to the same period last year and an 18% jump from 2019. Reflecting this positive trend, the Elegran | Forbes Global Properties Brooklyn Consumer Sentiment Index climbed from +42 to +55. Like in Manhattan, the Fed’s recent 50 basis point rate cut has sparked greater consumer interest, further driving demand. New Development Insights Marketproof reported that 58 new development contracts were signed in 42 buildings this week. The following buildings were the top-selling new developments of the week: The Henry (Upper West Side) and Bergen Brooklyn (Boerum Hill) each signed 8 contracts The Broad Exchange Building (Financial District) signed 3 contracts. If you would like to chat about the most recent market activity, feel free to contact us at info@elegran.com or connect with one of our Advisors. About Us Welcome to Elegran | Forbes Global Properties, where our mission is to revolutionize the world of real estate. Founded in 2008 by Michael Rossi, our journey began with an unwavering drive for motivation, innovation, and a genuine care for our clients. As an independently owned brokerage, we pride ourselves on our elite team of "advisors," offering a personalized touch that goes above and beyond the traditional real estate experience. Armed with robust data insights, we empower our clients to make informed decisions that lead to success. Distinguished as the exclusive member of the invitation-only Forbes Global Properties network in NYC, Elegran proudly stands at the forefront of excellence. This exclusive partnership broadens our horizons, enabling us to connect buyers, sellers, and investors with extraordinary luxury properties not only in New York City but across the globe. Our passion lies in turning your real estate dreams into reality, and we are committed to providing exceptional service at every step of the journey. Are you ready to experience the Elegran difference? Dive into the possibilities at www.elegran.com and embark on an unforgettable real estate adventure with us.
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